ZFS Zpool деградировал диск отсутствует
У меня деградированный zpool, который называется хранилищем 4-х дисковых накопителей по 6 ТБ в 2 зеркалах. Один из дисков на втором зеркале недоступен. Кажется, что все кабели подключены физически. Мой идентификатор устройства изменился?
zpool status -v хранилище
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
storage DEGRADED 0 0 0
mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
sdc ONLINE 0 0 0
sdd ONLINE 0 0 0
mirror-1 DEGRADED 0 0 0
ata-WDC_WD60EFRX-68MYMN1_WD-WX91D65355TK ONLINE 0 0 0
15417011366624190108 UNAVAIL 0 0 0 was /dev/disk/by-id/ata-WDC_WD60EFRX-68MYMN1_WD-WX91D6535J36-part1
ls -l /dev/disk/by-id
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Feb 22 10:56 ata-Samsung_SSD_840_EVO_250GB_S1DBNEADA00610E -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 ata-Samsung_SSD_840_EVO_250GB_S1DBNEADA00610E-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 ata-Samsung_SSD_840_EVO_250GB_S1DBNEADA00610E-part2 -> ../../sdb2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 ata-Samsung_SSD_840_EVO_250GB_S1DBNEADA00610E-part3 -> ../../sdb3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Feb 22 10:56 ata-WDC_WD60EFRX-68MYMN1_WD-WX11DA40H4ZK -> ../../sdc
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 ata-WDC_WD60EFRX-68MYMN1_WD-WX11DA40H4ZK-part1 -> ../../sdc1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 ata-WDC_WD60EFRX-68MYMN1_WD-WX11DA40H4ZK-part9 -> ../../sdc9
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Feb 22 10:56 ata-WDC_WD60EFRX-68MYMN1_WD-WX51D6410414 -> ../../sdd
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 ata-WDC_WD60EFRX-68MYMN1_WD-WX51D6410414-part1 -> ../../sdd1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 ata-WDC_WD60EFRX-68MYMN1_WD-WX51D6410414-part9 -> ../../sdd9
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Feb 22 10:56 ata-WDC_WD60EFRX-68MYMN1_WD-WX91D65355TK -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 ata-WDC_WD60EFRX-68MYMN1_WD-WX91D65355TK-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 ata-WDC_WD60EFRX-68MYMN1_WD-WX91D65355TK-part9 -> ../../sda9
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Feb 22 10:56 wwn-0x50014ee20b713dd3 -> ../../sdd
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 wwn-0x50014ee20b713dd3-part1 -> ../../sdd1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 wwn-0x50014ee20b713dd3-part9 -> ../../sdd9
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Feb 22 10:56 wwn-0x50014ee20c912489 -> ../../sda
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 wwn-0x50014ee20c912489-part1 -> ../../sda1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 wwn-0x50014ee20c912489-part9 -> ../../sda9
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Feb 22 10:56 wwn-0x50014ee260a4bd75 -> ../../sdc
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 wwn-0x50014ee260a4bd75-part1 -> ../../sdc1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 wwn-0x50014ee260a4bd75-part9 -> ../../sdc9
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Feb 22 10:56 wwn-0x50025388500a0d02 -> ../../sdb
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 wwn-0x50025388500a0d02-part1 -> ../../sdb1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 wwn-0x50025388500a0d02-part2 -> ../../sdb2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Feb 22 10:56 wwn-0x50025388500a0d02-part3 -> ../../sdb3
редактировать
fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 6001.2 GB, 6001175126016 bytes
256 heads, 63 sectors/track, 726751 cylinders, total 11721045168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 1 4294967295 2147483647+ ee GPT
Partition 1 does not start on physical sector boundary.
WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sdb'! The util fdisk doesn't support GPT. Use GNU Parted.
Disk /dev/sdb: 250.1 GB, 250059350016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 30401 cylinders, total 488397168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xcb1189ee
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 1 488397167 244198583+ ee GPT
WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sdc'! The util fdisk doesn't support GPT. Use GNU Parted.
Disk /dev/sdc: 6001.2 GB, 6001175126016 bytes
256 heads, 63 sectors/track, 726751 cylinders, total 11721045168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdc1 1 4294967295 2147483647+ ee GPT
Partition 1 does not start on physical sector boundary.
WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sdd'! The util fdisk doesn't support GPT. Use GNU Parted.
Disk /dev/sdd: 6001.2 GB, 6001175126016 bytes
256 heads, 63 sectors/track, 726751 cylinders, total 11721045168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdd1 1 4294967295 2147483647+ ee GPT
Partition 1 does not start on physical sector boundary.
edit2 Не знал, что один диск даже не показывался. Похоже, что второй диск в mirror-1 полностью мертв. Вывод с диска sudo lshw -class помог мне увидеть это.
*-disk
description: ATA Disk
product: WDC WD60EFRX-68M
vendor: Western Digital
physical id: 0.0.0
bus info: scsi@0:0.0.0
logical name: /dev/sda
version: 82.0
serial: WD-WX91D65355TK
size: 5589GiB (6001GB)
capabilities: gpt-1.00 partitioned partitioned:gpt
configuration: ansiversion=5 guid=e4026c6a-61c5-9a4a-adaf-ebcdf8bba68c sectorsize=4096
*-disk
description: ATA Disk
product: Samsung SSD 840
physical id: 0.0.0
bus info: scsi@3:0.0.0
logical name: /dev/sdb
version: EXT0
serial: S1DBNEADA00610E
size: 232GiB (250GB)
capabilities: gpt-1.00 partitioned partitioned:gpt
configuration: ansiversion=5 guid=8d48ca17-2e53-4ee4-a040-e80362e68eca sectorsize=512
*-disk
description: ATA Disk
product: WDC WD60EFRX-68M
vendor: Western Digital
physical id: 0.0.0
bus info: scsi@4:0.0.0
logical name: /dev/sdc
version: 82.0
serial: WD-WX11DA40H4ZK
size: 5589GiB (6001GB)
capabilities: gpt-1.00 partitioned partitioned:gpt
configuration: ansiversion=5 guid=5811c203-99cd-5342-bb8f-c838f896b64e sectorsize=4096
*-disk
description: ATA Disk
product: WDC WD60EFRX-68M
vendor: Western Digital
physical id: 0.0.0
bus info: scsi@5:0.0.0
logical name: /dev/sdd
version: 82.0
serial: WD-WX51D6410414
size: 5589GiB (6001GB)
capabilities: gpt-1.00 partitioned partitioned:gpt
configuration: ansiversion=5 guid=c24e5950-cd95-f94b-826a-21a004221d32 sectorsize=4096
1 ответ
Решение
Что ж, на выходе четко указано, что один из дисков имеет 250 ГБ. Либо он был заменен, либо он был поврежден таким образом, когда он начал сообщать, что его пространство ошибочно. Возьмите smartmontools и проверьте его smartctl
, он покажет всю информацию об этом.